Introduction to Editors
M2-R5.1 · Chapter 2: Editors · 3 min read
✨ Introduction to Editors
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An editor (or text editor) is a software program that allows users to add, delete, and arrange text such as letters, words, sentences, and paragraphs.
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It enables us to create, open, view, and edit plain text files.
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Web developers use editors to write and edit programs/scripts in programming and markup languages.
🔹 Examples of Text Editors
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Notepad – Windows text editor (.txt)
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WordPad – Windows text editor (.rtf – rich text format)
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TextEdit – Apple macOS text editor
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Emacs – Powerful text editor (all platforms)
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Vi and Vim – Common in Linux (also available on multiple platforms)
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Writer – Text editor and word processor
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Notepad++ – Advanced editor for Windows
👉 In our syllabus:
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Notepad
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Notepad++
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Sublime Text Editor
📝 Notepad
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Default text editor in Windows OS.
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Very basic editor with minimal features and low capabilities.
How to Open Notepad
Method 1 (Start Menu):
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Click on the Start button.
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Go to All Programs → Accessories → Notepad.
Method 2 (Run Command):
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Press Windows + R.
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Type notepad and press Enter.
Menus in Notepad
📂 File Menu
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New → Ctrl+N
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New Window → Ctrl+Shift+N
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Open → Ctrl+O
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Save → Ctrl+S
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Save As → Ctrl+Shift+S
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Page Setup → Set page size, margins, orientation, header & footer
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Print → Ctrl+P
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Exit → Close file & quit Notepad
✂️ Edit Menu
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Undo → Ctrl+Z
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Cut → Ctrl+X
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Copy → Ctrl+C
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Paste → Ctrl+V
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Delete → Del
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Select All → Ctrl+A
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Time & Date → F5
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Find → Ctrl+F
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Find Next → F3
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Replace → Ctrl+H
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Go To → Ctrl+G
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Search with Bing → Ctrl+E
🖋️ Format Menu
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Word Wrap → Automatically move text to the next line.
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Font → Change font style & size.
👁️ View Menu
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Zoom In → Ctrl + +
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Zoom Out → Ctrl + -
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Status Bar → Toggle ON/OFF
❓ Help Menu
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View Help
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Send Feedback
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About Notepad